Between holes throughout the yard and areas of dead grass from urine, some days it feels like having a well-manicured lawn is impossible when you’ve got a furry friend in the family.
Fortunately, the fact that your dog’s pee leaves brown spots on your lawn doesn’t mean there’s an issue with their health. However, you may have to do some extra work to keep your grass green.
Let’s take a look at some changes you can make to keep your lawn healthy.
Why Does Dog Pee Kill and Discolor Grass?
When your dog eats and digests protein, there’s a buildup of nitrogen in the blood, which the kidneys filter into the urine.
Dogs who don’t drink much water or have a very high protein diet will have higher nitrogen levels in their pee—and be more likely to damage grass.
While plants need nitrogen to grow, too much of it will overwhelm the root system of your lawn and cause the grass to die. A dog peeing on the lawn focuses a large amount of nitrogen into a very small location, leading to brown patches of dead grass.
Dogs who don’t drink much water or have a very high protein diet will have higher nitrogen levels in their pee—and be more likely to damage grass.
Female dogs and male dogs who squat to pee (there are at least 12 dog peeing positions) have a more localized stream of urine, concentrating nitrogen in the grass and causing more brown spots than dogs who stand to pee.
The type of grass you have may also make a difference in the number of brown spots you notice.
Fescue and ryegrass can take more nitrogen, while Bermuda grass and Kentucky bluegrass will be more sensitive.
Lawns that are heavily fertilized will be further damaged from additional nitrogen.
How To Stop Dog Pee From Ruining Your Grass
There are a few things you can change to stop prevent urine from tarnishing your lawn.
Changes for Your Dog
Increase Hydration
The more water your dog drinks, the less concentrated their urine (and therefore the nitrogen in it) will be.
There are diets with higher sodium content designed to increase your dog’s water drinking. Ask your vet if a diet like Royal Canine® Urinary SO might be safe for your dog.
You can praise your dog for using a certain area of the lawn that is out of sight or even on mulch or artificial turf, such as this portable potty.
Supplements
Supplements can help deal with this issue, but many are aimed at changing the urine’s acidity (pH), not its nitrogen levels.
If you are considering a supplement, be sure to discuss this with your veterinarian before giving it to your pup.
Diet Change
Dogs need protein in their diets, so lowering the amount they eat is not recommended.
That said, some diets may have higher protein amounts than your dog needs for their activity level.
Discuss your dog’s dietary protein with your vet and see if it is safe to lower it.
Changes for Your Lawn
Rinse the Grass
Rinsing pee spots after your dog urinates works well to lower the nitrogen concentration in that spot. It also hydrates your lawn, which is even better for grass health.
Change Your Fertilizer
Use a low-nitrogen fertilizer or decrease how often you fertilize your lawn to help reduce the overall nitrogen the grass is getting.
Plant Urine-Resistant Grass
Ryegrass and fescue are less sensitive to urine damage, so if you are reseeding your lawn, consider these species. You can also spot treat with seed-containing products like Pennington® Smart Patch.
Heat is one of the worst enemies for our dogs. It happens so quickly to have a heat stroke or things turn bad. Of course cold isn’t any better but that’s another topic for another season. Please be sure you keep water with you when you’re out and their paws are not on asphalt.
You’re probably are familiar with most of what is in the article but have a read and be reminded of what’s important and how to avoid overheating.
Please send me comments. Let me know your thoughts.
Summer and spring are favorite times of year for outdoor activities because of the warm temperatures. You must be cautious, though, because dogs in hot weather face the same health risks that people do. There are also some breeds of dog, particularly those that are brachycephalic (short-nosed) that are more at risk for heat-related medical issues.
Knowing how hot is too hot for your dog can help keep them healthy and free of serious consequences. Taking the right precautions to keep your dog safe in hot weather is very important. Heatstroke or heat related illnesses can happen in as little as 30 minutes if there is no way for your pup to get out of the sun, cool down, and rest.
Do Dogs Get Hot?
Dogs, like most other mammals, are highly affected by hot weather. In fact, most dogs are covered with layers of fur, which causes their skin to get much hotter than those with sparse hairs.
Dogs are only able to sweat through their paw pads and rely on panting to cool themselves down. Because these methods are not very effective, dogs are at risk of serious illness when in heat and high temperatures.
Common reasons why dogs get hot are:
Breed predisposition: A dog’s breed is a very important factor in how much heat your dog can stand. Short-nosed dog breeds have a much lower tolerance to high heat and high humidity, leaving them at risk for serious health concerns. Their face shape does not allow for efficient panting to cool themselves.
Spending long periods of time outsidein hot and/or humid weather
Poor ventilation, such as being left in a hot car with no air conditioning
Water deprivation or lack of access to enough fresh water
Medical conditions that leave a dog more susceptible to high temperature, such as obesity, heart disease, lung conditions, or laryngeal or nervous system disease
Having a thicker, more dense hair coat, which holds more heat in
Double-coated breeds (for example, Golden Retrievers) tend to overheat more than short-coated breeds (like Labradors).
Darker coat colors absorb more heat than lighter coats.
Being a senior dog or young puppy,which can make it harder to regulate body temperature.
Being a larger dog with more surface area to cool off. Smaller dogs can cool themselves more efficiently. It’s important to remember this if you have different breeds of dogs.
What Temperature Is Too Hot for Dogs?
A dog’s normal body temperature is higher than a human’s, with normal being between 100.5 and 102.5 F. This puts them more at risk for heatstroke, which occurs when their body temperature reaches 106 F. It only takes an increase of 4 degrees for your dog to die from heatstroke.
The amount of humidity in the air is just as concerning as the heat. Dogs rely on panting to cool their body, and they are not as efficient as people at breathing very humid air.
If it’s more than 70 F outside, especially with high humidity, limit the length of walks with your dog and the amount of time they spend outside. If temperatures are 80–90 F, give only short leash walks to let them relieve themselves; all other play time should be indoors or involve water and other cooling mechanisms.
A dog’s normal body temperature is higher than a human’s, with normal being between 100.5 and 102.5 F. This puts them more at risk for heatstroke, which occurs when their body temperature reaches 106 F. It only takes an increase of 4 degrees for your dog to die from heatstroke.
If temperatures are higher than 90 F, don’t take your pet outside for any more time than it takes for them to do their business. If they can use a potty pad or an indoor grass plot, that would be ideal to avoid the outdoor heat altogether. If you are uncomfortable with the heat outside, odds are your dog is too.
It’s also important to think about surface temperatures such as hot asphalt, which can burn the paws.
Surface temperatures are often much higher than air temperatures, especially roads, sidewalks, and outdoor furniture. Consider lightweight, breathable dog booties to protect their paws in areas of prolonged heat.
Dogs can experience heatstroke quickly at high temperatures and high humidity. If your dog does overheat, they should be cooled down at once and taken to their vet right away.
Leaving a dog outside in temperatures about 85–90 F for just a few minutes can cause them to overheat. This can be a life-threatening situation if they don’t have access to shade, cooler temperatures, and plenty of fresh water.
Never leave a dog outside for long periods of time in temperatures above 70 F, as surface temperatures are much higher and can hurt your dog.
Some causes of high air temperatures cannot be controlled, such as when your electrical power goes out. Without power, the lack of air conditioning or working fans can leave your dog at risk of heatstroke. It’s always best to have a backup plan to help your pup stay cool.
If you have a family member’s or friend’s home you and your dog can escape to, that would be ideal. Consider having a pet-friendly hotel’s information on hand in case you need to leave the heat overnight. Another option would be taking your dog to a nearby boarding facility until the power comes back on.
Consider using this information to make a disaster plan and pack for your dog. Keep their vet’s information with this kit in case you and your pet get separated. Battery-powered fans are also helpful, as well as a cooling bed, blanket, or bandana and plenty of cold fresh water for your dog.
In the case of wildfires nearby, leave the area sooner rather than later to make sure your dog doesn’t overheat or have problems with the heat and poor air quality.
If you think your dog is having signs of overheating, they need to be cooled down and seen by their vet as soon as possible. On the way to the vet’s office, try to cool them down.
Douse your dog in cool (NOT cold) water over their head and abdomen as well as on the armpits and the feet. Cold water and ice packs can cause reduced blood flow to the area, which means the heat in the skin stays longer.
Douse your dog in cool (NOT cold) water over their head and abdomen as well as on the armpits and the feet.
Cool cloths or cooling blankets can also be put on your dog. Ensure the wet cloths you use are replaced often, because the dog’s body heat will cool the cloths down very quickly.
Using a fan or the car air conditioning is recommended for continuous cool air flow to your pet.
Applying alcohol to the paw pads used to be recommended for overheating dogs. Alcohol can open the pores of the paws to increase the amount of sweat, but it is not a recommended solution anymore. It causes the same issues as cold water, in addition to making them shiver, which also raises their body temperature.
When To Call Your Vet
Heatstroke is a medical emergency, and if your dog has signs, they should be taken to the vet right away!
Try to actively cool them down on the way or for just a moment before you go.
Knowing that your dog’s body temperature only needs to rise 4 degrees from normal before they have heatstroke will remind you how quickly heavy panting can turn to seizures and loss of consciousness, potentially leading to death.
If your vet is not available, take your dog to the nearest veterinary emergency room.
If you live in areas of the country where you experience high air temperatures often, keep a list of your vet’s information, your pet’s medical history, and the nearest ER ready. If in doubt, go to the vet.
How Hot Is Too Hot for Dogs FAQs
Is 90 degrees F too hot for my dog?
If it is 90 F outside, your dog should not spend any time outside unless it’s just a short walk to go potty. Asphalt outdoors is often 40 degrees hotter than the air temperature, which can cause serious injury to your dog’s paws.
If you cannot keep your hand on the asphalt for 5 seconds without pain, it’s too hot for your dog!
Is 80 degrees too hot for a dog?
If the air temperature is 80–90 F outside, take your dog only for short leash walks. If they do have to spend more time than that outside, they should have lots of shade, cold fresh water, and a fan to help keep them cool. Brachycephalic dogs should not be outside for more than a few minutes at this temperature range.
How long can a dog stay outside in 90-degree weather?
In 90 F weather, your dog should not spend more than 5 minutes outside at a time without being properly cooled during that time outside with a cooling blanket or cool water bath ,along with fresh water and a fan.
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Dogs are loving and curious by nature. They thrive in social groups, and their long history alongside humans has fostered a deep connection with us.
Yet it’s normal to wonder, “Does my dog really love me?”
Building trust with a new dog takes time and patience, and it’s why dog matchmaker Heather Dickeson of Austin Pets Alive! offers the three-three-three rule for newly adopted dogs: they need three days to decompress, three weeks to learn your routine, and three months to feel at home.
Wherever you are in your life as a pet parent, it’s likely your dog signals their growing love and trust in their own ways.
Do Dogs Feel Love?
Studies suggest that dogs might feel love for their people. While their understanding of love may differ from our own, the underlying mechanisms are remarkably similar.
Like us, dogs who are lovestruck experience a delightful chemical rush in their brains. Dopamine lights up their reward center, signaling that the feeling they’re experiencing is positive.
Simultaneously, oxytocin levels surge.
This chemical messenger is dubbed the “love hormone” due to its role in creating secure bonds. These chemical reactions occur when pet parents simply gaze at, speak to, pet, or otherwise interact with their pet.
So, what does the love of a dog look like?
Let’s look at 10 signs that your dog loves you.
Signs Your Dog Loves You
1. They Wag Their Tail When They See You
One way to decipher your dog’s feelings is by paying close attention to their body language, like tail position and movements. A tucked tail signifies fear or stress, but a slightly upright, moderately wagging tail indicates happiness.
Another sign your dog loves you is a “helicopter tail”—when the wagging intensifies, causing the tail to whip about with excitement when they see you.
To strengthen your bond with your dog, pay attention to their different tail wags and dog body language as a whole. The better you know your dog’s language, the better you can understand them and meet their needs.
2. They Keep Eye Contact with You
Have you ever locked eyes with your dog to share a soft, loving look? The sentimental moment isn’t your imagination. Studies show that domesticated dogs have learned to use eye contact differently than their wild ancestors.
A hard stare from a dog can still signal a threat, so give them space if the look is intense, is accompanied by stiff body posture, or they’re guarding a resource such as food or a toy.
However, soft eye contact is a special way pet dogs communicate with us, like how humans connect with each other. What’s more, softly locking eyes with your pooch triggers an oxytocin release, strengthening your special connection.
3. They Greet You When You Come Home
Few things compare to an exuberant greeting from your furry bestie upon returning home, even if only after a short absence. Their excitement isn’t about wanting a walk or playtime; it’s an expression of their pure joy at your presence.
As long as your dog doesn’t suffer from separation anxiety, go ahead and join the celebration!
4. They Lick You
Speaking of excitement, while every dog has their own way of showing affection, you’re probably familiar with those wet, slobbery dog kisses.
There are a few reasons why dogs lick their human companions, but one of the most heartwarming is that it’s a natural continuation of their puppyhood experience. Puppies lick to maintain relationships with their mother and littermates, and your dog does the same now with you because you’re their family.
5. They Bring You Their Toys
You know your dog loves you if they bring you their favorite toy. This behavior is an invitation to play and a sign of affection. It shows they trust you with their prized possessions, and they enjoy spending time with you.
When dogs raise their inner eyebrows, their eyes appear larger and even more puppy-like.
Can’t help but say “aww”? Scientists believe this expression is a deliberate attempt to trigger a nurturing response in humans, persuading us to shower them with more attention.
7. They Follow You Around
“Follow you around like a puppy dog” isn’t just a saying; it’s a sign that your dog loves you. Dogs are pack animals, and you’re a favorite pack member.
Knowing they feel safest by your side is nice. However, if your furry shadow seems to be trailing a bit too much, offer them some mental stimulation like a puzzle toy while you go about your day.
8. They Sleep with You
Sleep is a vulnerable time for any animal, but your dog doesn’t feel that way when curled up next to you. Studies indicate that dogs who have a secure relationship with their humans sleep better when they’re close.
Dogs wear their hearts on their sleeves, and a full-body wiggle is a telltale sign your pup is head-over-heels in love. Unlike a tense or stiff posture that might indicate fear, a happy, lovestruck pup is loose and wiggly, and simply can’t contain their excitement.
So next time your dog takes up half the bed, remember it’s not just about the warmth—it’s about the deep sense of security they feel nestled up with you.
9. They Rub Their Face Against Yours
There’s nothing quite like the feeling of your dog nuzzling their face against yours. This adorable act of doggy love doesn’t just feel like it could melt your worries—it does. Physical contact between pups and humans, like those gentle nudges, lowers cortisol levels (stress hormones) in humans and dogs.
10. They Wiggle Around You
Dogs wear their hearts on their sleeves, and a full-body wiggle is a telltale sign your pup is head-over-heels in love. Unlike a tense or stiff posture that might indicate fear, a happy, lovestruck pup is loose and wiggly, and simply can’t contain their excitement.
So while we may never know exactly what our dogs are thinking, there’s no doubt in most pet parents’ minds that dogs are capable of love. Which is just one of the reasons why we love them right back.
There’s something undeniably charming about cats with big round faces, expressive eyes, and adorable smushed noses. And while flat-faced cats are undeniably cute, they also have unique personalities that are just as endearing.
However, the physical features that make flat-faced cat breeds popular can lead to certain health considerations. Doing your research on a specific breed’s needs before bringing home a kitten can help you find the perfect companion—and equip you to provide the best possible care.
Flat-Faced Cat Breeds
1. Persian
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This long-haired, smooshed-faced cat is one of the most popular cat breeds. Beyond the Persian cat’s looks, Stephen Quandt, a certified feline training and behavior specialist (CFTBS), says it’s their even temperament and peaceful nature that makes this breed beloved.
Lounging on laps and in sun rays are a laid-back Persian’s preferred activities—not climbing elaborate cat trees or even playing with toys. “They play gently, almost as an afterthought,” Quandt says. “A couple of feather wands might be all you need.”
While daily combing and brushing are essential to prevent matting, Persians truly enjoy grooming time. They often offer their humans meows and gentle purrs as tokens of their appreciation.
2. British Shorthair
Photo credit: Adobe Stock/Yana Mirta
British Shorthair cats have a longer muzzle than some other flat-faced cats like the Persian. Yet, they have an unmistakably round face that, paired with their plush fur, gives them a look not unlike a teddy bear.
These fluffy companions prefer to keep their paws on the ground and aren’t particularly fond of being picked up. While still affectionate, they also have an independent streak and enjoy some time alone, making them ideal companions for busy pet parents.
3. British Longhair
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A cross between the British Shorthair and Persian, the British Longhair gets their thick locks from the Persian, rounded face from the British Shorthair, and a lovely temperament from them both.
British Longhair cats are very intelligent and highly food-motivated. This means there can be a big potential for fun training sessions. Their eagerness to learn new tricks can be a fantastic bonding activity and provides mental stimulation.
4. Exotic Shorthair
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For those who adore Persians’ look but not the extensive grooming that comes with them, the Exotic Shorthair might be the perfect match. Nicknamed the “lazy man’s Persian,” their hair care involves only a weekly brushing, with potentially more frequent sessions during their spring shedding season.
Like their Persian cousins, Exotics are not known for scaling cat trees or seeking out high perches. However, they are generally livelier and more playful. This makes them good companions for active households, including those with children and other pets, provided proper introductions are made.
5. Himalayan
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As a blend of the Persian and Siamesebreeds, Himalayan cats also share many characteristics with the Persian cat. They get their fluff from their Persian half while their striking color point markings (darker ears, nose, feet, and tail) are inherited from the Siamese. They might appear to be all fluff, but under all that fur is a medium-sized cat typically weighing between 7 and 12 pounds.
Adaptable and friendly to almost anyone who shows them kindness, Himalayans make a wonderful addition to a variety of families—if their daily grooming needs are met.
6. Scottish Fold
Photo credit: Xesai/E+ via Getty Images
Scottish Folds are incredibly popular due to their rounded facial features, folded ears, and celebrity status—they’re Taylor Swift’s sidekick cat breed. However, ethical concerns shadow this flat-faced cat’s charm.
While “sweet and friendly,” as Quandt says, their folded ears stem from a genetic mutation that causes osteochondrodysplasia (OCD), a painful joint condition.
For those considering welcoming a Scottish Fold home, understanding feline body language is crucial. Signs of discomfort, such as changes in eating or bathroom habits, increased vocalization, disinterest in activities, or even aggression (a very unusual temperament for this breed) shouldn’t be ignored. Call your veterinarian if you notice any changes in your cat’s behavior.
7. Selkirk Rex
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The Selkirk Rex carries a gene for a mane of curly hair that’s dense (thanks to Persian and British Shorthair outcrossing) and ranges from tight ringlets to waves. These cats shed some and require weekly grooming, but too much brushing could cause frizz or breakage.
When it comes to personality, Selkirk Rex cats are generally sweet and people-loving. However, early socialization with new people, sights, and sounds will help them grow into a well-adjusted flat-faced kitty.
Health Considerations for Flat-Faced Cats
While every cat can experience health concerns throughout their life, a flat-faced kitty may have a higher risk of certain health challenges due to their special anatomy. The bones in their skulls tend to be shorter, which causes a rounded head, a short nose, and a lower jaw that’s longer than the upper jaw (underbite).
These symptoms can become more severe when a cat is overweight, exposed to hot and humid outdoor temperatures, or stressed. Pet parents must monitor for signs of respiratory distress in flat-faced cats.
Open-mouth breathing should always be taken seriously and requires immediate veterinary attention. In severe cases of BOAS, surgery may be recommended to improve airway issues.
Eye Issues
Cats with flat faces have shallow eye sockets. This causes their eyes to stick out, and their eyelids may not completely cover their eyes. Because of this, they are prone to inflammation and corneal ulcers (scratches on the surface of the eye). They can also have chronic watery eyes, usually accompanied by tear staining. Their squished anatomy can also cause their tear ducts to be misshapen.
Talk to your veterinarian about what products can help keep your cat’s eyes clean and healthy.
If you notice your cat is squinting, has increased discharge (especially if the discharge is yellow or green), is rubbing or pawing at the eye, or has red or cloudy eyes, schedule a vet appointment.
Dental Disease
Dental disease is incredibly common in cats; 50–90% over 4 years old have some form of the disease, according to the Cornell University Feline Health Center.
Cats with flat faces may be at an even higher risk because their anatomy often leads to overcrowded and/or misaligned teeth, which can cause increased plaque and tartar buildup.
Brushing your cat’s teeth daily and scheduling regular veterinary checkups and dental cleanings are the most effective methods of preventing dental issues in flat-faced cats.
In keeping my dogs hydrated, I will be honest to say giveing them. Gatorade was never something I thought of. However, I can see how others would think it would be OK It makes sense. For me though I drink Pedialyte so that would be my go to give that. The article below explains why Gatorade is not a good option for your pet. Read through it or scan through it and let me know your thoughts. Have you ever wanted to give your dog Gatorade or did you?
Always check with your veterinarian first before giving your dog any new foods, especially “people foods.” What might be OK for one dogSee More +
If you’re looking for ways to rehydrate your pet after a hot day outside, you may be wondering if dogs can drink Gatorade®.
While Gatorade may quench human thirst and replenish lost electrolytes, it’s not a suitable beverage for dogs. Gatorade contains sugar and sodium that can make your pet sick if they have too much, so the risks of offering your dog Gatorade are greater than any benefits they might get from the boost of electrolytes.
What Is Gatorade?
Gatorade is a sports drink designed to replenish fluids and electrolytes lost during physical activity in humans. The drink contains sugars and sodium, making an electrolyte cocktail that can help us rehydrate after a sweaty, strenuous workout.
Is Gatorade Bad for Dogs?
While the drink does contain electrolytes that are beneficial for humans, there are a few reasons Gatorade is not recommended for dogs. Gatorade is high in sugar and sodium, and it also contains artificial ingredients that can be harmful to your pet.
While a gulp or two likely wouldn’t cause your dog serious harm, Gatorade is just not necessary and can cause more harm than good. This is because dogs have completely different nutritional and hydration needs than us humans.
What Can Dogs Drink Besides Water?
Water remains the most essential and safest drink for dogs. Hydration is crucial for dogs to maintain normal bodily functions, regulate body temperature, and support overall health. Unlike humans, healthy adult dogs do not need additional electrolyte drinks like Gatorade to stay hydrated.
Introducing Gatorade or other types of beverages to your dog’s diet can disrupt their digestive system and lead to health issues in the long run. You should only give your dog water to drink.
How To Keep a Dog Hydrated
To ensure your dog stays properly hydrated, offer fresh, clean water at all times. If you notice signs of dehydration, offer a small amount of cool water (not all at once, as they may drink too quickly and vomit) and watch your pet closely. If your dog is dehydrated but won’t drink water, head to the vet ASAP.
These tips can help keep your furry friend hydrated and healthy:
In case your dog is sick, dehydrated, or losing fluids from conditions like diarrhea, call your veterinarian for appropriate rehydration methods. Instead of offering Gatorade, your vet may recommend other electrolyte replacement products that are formulated for dogs, or other safe alternatives to help rehydrate your dog effectively and without harmful side effects.
Our friends at The Dog Food Advisor Sent us the note below about a recall Pedigree.
Tricia, Rudy and Trixie
Greetings,
You’re getting this email alert because you signed up on our website and asked to be notified of dog food recalls.
Mars Petcare U.S. has recalled 315 bags of Pedigree Adult Complete Nutrition Grilled Steak & Vegetable Flavor Dry Dog Food 44lb Bag Size due to the potential presence of loose metal pieces in the bag.
The lot under recall is Lot Code 410B2TXT02 with a Best By Date of March 4, 2025. It’s a limited voluntary recall affecting 315 bags of product that were sold by Walmart in Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas.
For more details please see the full article on the Dog Food Advisor:
I was so excited to see this article. As a pet parent, I know that reverse sneezing isn’t something to worry about, but it was great to read the article to find out what happens and if there was a way to stop it. I found this article helpful I might find interesting some I hope they applied to others but this one I thought was something could learn from.
Enjoy the read, please send any comments. I’d love to hear from you.
Reverse sneezing in dogs can be alarming if you’ve never experienced it before. But, luckily, it’s not quite as scary as it sounds.
Reverse sneezing occurs primarily in dogs and much less frequently in cats. Here’s what you need to know about reverse dog sneezing and what you can do to help stop it.
What Is Reverse Sneezing in Dogs?
Reverse sneezing, or an inward sneeze, is a sudden, involuntary respiratory reflex. It occurs when a dog’s soft palate (the soft part on the roof of the mouth that separates the nasal passage from the oral cavity) becomes irritated.
This irritation causes the soft palate muscles to spasm, resulting in a temporary narrowing of the trachea. The dog extends his neck as he expands his chest to breath, but the narrowed trachea makes it difficult for the dog to fully inhale like normal. The dog then repeatedly attempts to inhale through his nose, which results in a snorting noise.
Why Do Dogs Reverse Sneeze?
Dogs most commonly reverse sneeze to expel an irritant from the soft palate or throat. This is similar to how dogs sneeze to remove irritants from their noses. Anything that irritates the soft palate can lead to a reverse sneezing episode, including a blade of grass, pollen, or dirt.
If a dog is having frequent reverse sneezing episodes, he should be brought to a veterinarian to identify the trigger and determine long-term management strategies.
Other causes of soft palate irritation that may result in reverse sneezing include the following:
Elongated soft palate (common in brachycephalic breeds)
Eating or drinking
What Does Reverse Sneezing in Dogs Sound Like?
Reverse sneezing in dogs sounds like the dog is actually inhaling their sneezes, hence the name “reverse sneezing.” It’s a loud, snorting sound that can sometimes sound like a goose honking or be confused with the dog choking.
If possible, take a video of the episode to show your veterinarian. And if you have any concern that your dog may be choking, call your vet immediately.
How to Stop Reverse Sneezing in Dogs
There are a variety of different tricks pet parents can perform to try to stop a reverse sneezing episode. Some suggest gently blowing in the dog’s face for a few seconds to make him swallow, which helps stop the sneezing. Massaging the dog’s throat may also stop the spasm.
The good news is that reverse sneezing episodes will resolve on their own in less than one minute, even if a pet parent does not feel comfortable intervening.
If the problem is chronic, a veterinarian will have to diagnose the underlying cause and provide appropriate treatment.
When to Go to The Vet for Reverse Sneezing
If a dog has never had an episode before, It’s best to check with a veterinarian to ensure that it actually was reverse sneezing and not something more serious, such as a collapsed trachea which causes a similar-sounding cough.
If the episode Is short-lived and the dog quickly returns to normal and has no other symptoms (difficulty breathing or weakness, for example), it is generally fine to mention the episode at the dog’s next veterinary checkup.
However, if episodes are frequently recurring, your dog should see a veterinarian promptly to check for an underlying cause.
How Do Vets Diagnose Reverse Sneezing?
Your veterinarian will ask whether your dog was exposed to any respiratory irritants, has seasonal allergies, or ingested any foreign objects.
If you were able to get the episode on video, that’s extremely helpful for the veterinarian in determining if your dog experienced reverse sneezing (chances are, your pup won’t do it again while at the vet’s office).
Your veterinarian will also perform a physical examination to assess your pet’s heart and lungs, and they’ll look for any other respiratory signs such as nasal discharge or an increased respiratory rate or effort. A complete blood count, serum blood chemistry, and urinalysis will all likely be recommended for a baseline evaluation.
Additional tests may be performed to rule out other causes of similar snorting noises, such as:
These tests may include a chest X-ray, a sedated oral and nasal exam, and possibly a rhinoscopy (where a camera is inserted in the nasal cavity) to look for any abnormalities.
Dog Reverse Sneeze Treatment
Generally, reverse sneezing does not require medication or treatment and is typically a fairly benign condition—as long as it’s infrequent.
In frequent or severe cases of reverse sneezing, your veterinarian may prescribe medications to treat the underlying cause or provide symptomatic care.
For example, if allergies trigger reverse sneezing episodes, the veterinarian may prescribe anti-histamines, such as cetirizine, or steroids, such as prednisone.
While rare, if nasal mites are diagnosed, your vet will treat your dog with an anti-parasitic medication, such as ivermectin or milbemycin oxime, to eliminate them.
If pet parents know of allergens or irritants that cause a reverse sneezing episode, they should reduce their dog’s exposure to them. Avoid using household chemicals within common cleaners while the dog is present.
If a dog is having frequent reverse sneezing episodes, he should be brought to a veterinarian to identify the trigger and determine long-term management strategies.
Bouts of reverse sneezing in dogs will usually last only about 30 seconds or less, although it might feel like a lot longer. The dog will act completely normal before and after the episode.
If you aren’t aware of alternative treatments I hope this will help give you an idea of what’s out there.
Let me know your thoughts
Tricia Rudy and Trixie
Natural pain relief for dogs is a hot topic for pet parents. You’ve likely come across this article because you’re looking for additional options to manage your dog’s pain beyond traditional pharmaceuticals.
Your dog may be experiencing negative side effects from a medication, or perhaps you want additional pain control for your dog’s injury, or your dog is getting little relief from chronic pain with their current medications.
Do your homework and schedule an appointment with a veterinarian trained in integrative methods or Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine (TCVM) before giving anything new to your dog, even if it is natural or over the counter.
Here’s some helpful information on different types of natural pain relief for dogs and how and when each can be used.
What Is Natural Pain Relief for Dogs?
Natural pain relief might not be an accurate description, because not every option for pain control outside of pharmaceuticals is “natural,” and they come with their own potential for side effects.
A more thorough way to view natural pain control is through the lens of integrative medicine. This means combining traditional Western medicine with additional treatment options, taking the best of what each has to offer to provide the best care for your pet.
Alternative pain-relief options are often helpful for chronic pain. A lot of the time, dogs that are already taking common pain-control medications still need additional relief.
Finding a Vet Who Can Help With Natural Pain Relief
If your dog has a chronic injury or disease and you have already spoken with your regular vet, try finding a veterinarian specifically trained in alternative treatment options. Here are some great places to start your search:
When meeting with a veterinarian about options for pain control, bring a list of all medications, supplements, vitamins, or herbs that you give your dog, so the vet can make sure there are no known negative interactions.
Types of Natural Pain Relief for Dogs
Many treatment options can be used alongside traditional medications and surgical procedures. Combining treatments often results in the best relief and pain control for dogs.
Before you give your dog any new treatment, medication, or therapy, talk to your veterinarian. This is especially true if your dog has a new issue or injury.
Veterinary spinal manipulative therapy (similar to a chiropractor)
Home Remedies
Home remedies should only be administered after your veterinarian has shown you how to do them properly. Using any of these in the wrong way can lead to negative side effects for your dog.
One of the benefits of integrative medicine is that veterinarians trained in this type of medicine love to give pet parents treatments they can do at home to help their dogs.
With that being said, it is extremely important to regularly check in with your veterinarian.
Cold Therapy
Cold therapy is sometimes recommended for at-home treatment for dogs, while heat therapy is usually not. Heat therapy requires veterinary supervision and guidance, as dogs can easily suffer thermal burns from heating pads. This is why at-home heat therapy requires clearance from your veterinarian.
Cold therapy typically involves placing ice packs near the site of an injury or area of discomfort to help constrict the blood vessels. Application of cold therapy for a predetermined amount of time can increase your pet’s comfort level by reducing inflammation.
When using cold therapy, place a barrier such as a cloth between your dog’s skin and the cold pack, as they can’t tell you if the cold pack is too cold or causing discomfort.
Medical massage works on a dog’s nervous system to relieve tension in muscles, encourage appropriate lymphatic circulation, and reduce fluid retention.
To do this properly at home, you need instruction from a veterinarian trained in medical massage or veterinary tui na, which refers to a wide range of traditional Chinese medicine.
Nutraceuticals/Supplements
Nutraceuticals on the market for dogs are referred to by many names, including nutraceuticals, supplements, and vitamins/minerals.
Each nutraceutical activates a different mechanism within the body to help control pain. You can give your dog supplements at home, but it is very important that they are recommended/prescribed by a veterinarian. You can purchase these through your veterinarian or ask where they can be purchased.
Administering supplements without a veterinarian’s guidance can be a waste of money or, more importantly, harmful to your dog’s health.
Veterinarians are trained to know the interactions between supplements and medications as well as the appropriate dosing for all sizes of dogs.
They can recommend the best combination of supplements for your dog and also understand the quality control and ingredient selection for supplements that they recommend.
Common supplements used for pain control include herbal medications and joint protectants (injectable and oral).
Boswellia
Boswellia is traditionally referred to as Indian frankincense and has been used for many years in veterinary medicine. It is a powerful anti-inflammatory, and studies have shown that it can be helpful in cases of lamenessand other painful conditions.
Omega-3
The DHA and EPA fatty acids found in fish oil have been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in some medical conditions. They have been widely used for pets with arthritisor skin conditions.
It is important to use a veterinary productand to make sure that it is coming from a reputable source, as some fish can contain high levels of toxic metals.
Green-lipped mussels are a somewhat newer addition to the supplement offerings, and seem to offer a unique source of omega-3 fatty acids that have been helpful in managing some cases of osteoarthritis.
There is more than one form of glucosamine, so it is important to speak with your vet about which is appropriate for your dog. Some studies have shown that glucosamine can be helpful in the growth of cartilage cells, and thus can work for dogs that are in pain due to joint conditions.
Chondroitin works by preventing cells that can destroy cartilage.
It often works synchronously with glucosamine, and the combination works best to prevent joint injury. They have also been shown to be helpful in conditions where an injury has already occurred.
Herbal Medications
Connecting with a veterinarian who is trained in TCVM and able to prescribe herbal medications can be very beneficial for painful conditions.
TCVM herbal medications can be tailored to specific conditions and provide a more customized treatment for your dog.
Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Therapy (PEMF)
PEMF therapy is another treatment prescribed by a veterinarian, often recommended to clients to use at home for continued pain management. This technology uses electromagnetic waves to stimulate the release of nitric oxide, a natural anti-inflammatory molecule within the body.
Rehabilitation Exercises
Rehabilitation exercises can help ease chronic pain in dogs by encouraging the use of joints and muscle groups. Depending on your pet’s condition, your vet may recommend exercises to encourage range of motion, decrease inflammation, and help with pain control.
Weight Management
Weight management is very important to many painful conditions in dogs, especially those suffering from arthritis or orthopedic injuries. When dogs are at an appropriate weight, their bones and joints don’t have to work harder for the same outcome.
Your vet can help come up with a plan to make sure your dog is safely losing weight by consuming an appropriate number of calories and engaging in productive exercise.
Alternative Therapies
Your veterinarian can help you find alternative therapies that will work for your dog’s specific type of pain.
Acupuncture
You may be familiar with acupuncture for people, but it can also help dogs that are in pain.
Acupuncture involves using tiny needles to stimulate the nervous system. This can decrease inflammation, promote the release of endorphins, increase circulation to areas of concern, and encourage relaxation and decreased stress.
To get the best results, be sure to bring your dog to a licensed veterinarian trained in veterinary acupuncture.
These vets have undergone significant additional training and are well-versed in the conditions that acupuncture is helpful for, the best treatment combination, how to avoid or decrease negative effects, and how to approach dogs that may be sensitive to needles.
Treatments are usually very relaxing for dogs. Initially they are usually given frequently, but as your dog becomes more comfortable, the positive effects of the treatment may last longer.
Here are a few resources to find a veterinarian trained in acupuncture:
Therapeutic lasers work to release endorphins, increase blood flow, decrease inflammation, and relax muscles by releasing specific therapeutic wavelengths.
Veterinarians use various types of therapeutic lasers to treat joint discomfort, tendon and ligament injuries, and wounds, among other conditions.
Rehabilitation Therapy
When seeking rehabilitation therapy for your dog, find a veterinarian or veterinary nurse/technician who has been trained in this area.
Rehabilitation uses a combination of equipment and exercise to improve and maintain your dog’s range of motion, decrease pain and inflammation, encourage muscle strength, and improve stability.
Hydrotherapy
Hydrotherapy can be part of your dog’s rehab program and may even involve the use of a pool or underwater treadmill. This can be effective for dogs that are having difficulty exercising regularly due to painful conditions, as the water is a non-weight-bearing exercise.
It can help improve range of motion, strengthen muscles, and increase endurance.
At times, hydrotherapy is also used to help dogs with weight management. Some dogs need to lose weight in order to decrease their pain level but are in too much discomfort to exercise appropriately.
Hydrotherapy can help these dogs lose weight and improve their pain level simultaneously.
Veterinary Spinal Manipulative Therapy (VSMT)
VSMT is similar in theory to a human visiting a chiropractor, and it can be used for a wide variety of conditions. VSMT works on the nervous system to improve joint mobility and encourage appropriate muscle tension.
The treatment is directed toward motion units, which involve the vertebrae and other joints throughout the body. Pain can result from motion units or joints/vertebrae that do not have appropriate mobility. This reduced mobility can place pressure on nerves, increase muscle tension, or cause instability.
VSMT helps restore appropriate motion in a very gentle way, and it can eventually lead to decreased pain and more appropriate mobility. Here are a few places to find a practitioner trained in this form of medical manipulation:
Something I need for Rudy. He didn’t bark when we adopted him. Coco our mini dachshund taught him. She was older and training him to replace her. If he didn’t bark at the mailman or a delivery and she had to get off that bed oh, did she bark at him. She would let him have it. So now he barks at everything.
Hopefully you’ll get something out of this. Let me know if you like it or if you want more of it in the comments.
Tricia, Rudy and Trixie
By Teresa Manucy, DVM. Reviewed by Erika Lessa, CBST, CDBT, CDBC, CPDT-KA, Fear-Free Certified on Apr. 30, 2024
smrm1977/iStock / Getty Images Plus via Getty Images
Barking is a common way for dogs to express their feelings, but excessive dog barking can be frustrating and alarming—and possibly a sign of an underlying behavioral issue. It’s important to determine the reason why your dog is barking so the behavior can be quickly addressed.
So, how do you stop a dog from barking? Here’s some insight on why dogs bark and tips for how to train a dog to stop barking.
Key Takeaways
Barking is a natural, normal behavior that dogs do for many different reasons.
The key to stopping or reducing barking is to understand why your dog is barking.
Never punish your dog for barking or use an anti-barking device.
Alert: Making pet parents aware that someone or something is approaching
Social: When greeting people or other pets
Excitement: During play or other fun activities the dog enjoys
In need or bored: To get your attention when they need something like food, water, attention, be let out, or play (also called “attention-seeking”)
Emotional distress and anxiety:Separation, isolation, and/or confinement anxiety
Guarding: To protect their possessions or property
Defensive: To warn or defend against a perceived threat or danger
Frustrated: They can’t access what they want fast enough (for example, wanting to greet a guest but are confined to their crate)
Startled: When they’re surprised
Some dogs may be experiencing a psychological issue, such as separation anxiety, that causes them to bark or howl excessively. Medical conditions, such as hearing loss with advancing age, can also contribute to dog barking. These conditions require a visit to their veterinarian, behavior vet, or a certified applied animal behavioristto diagnose and treat.
How To Stop a Dog From Barking
Barking is a natural, normal behavior that most breeds are born knowing how to do. To train a dog to stop barking or to bark less, there are a few methods you can try.
Management
Managing the environment is the first step. Once you understand which types of barking your dog is likely to display, you can work on changing the ways your dog is exposed to barking triggers.
For alert barking inside the home, privacy film on windows can reduce barking without any training at all. If your dog barks at a sound, playing soothing music or using a white noise machine can help your dog relax and reduce the alert barking.
Another example is meeting the daily needs of your dog. Once the dog is content, the need for attention-seeking barking will disappear.
A satisfied, content dog will not need to use barking to get attention.
Use Positive Reinforcement
Training is another way to stop some forms of excessive dog barking. The most successful method is positive reinforcement, which strengthens or increases behavior by delivering something the dog wants right after they perform the desired behavior.
To reduce barking, you can teach your dog to bark a certain number of times and then cue them to a second behavior, like running to a mat, and deliver a treat there. With enough practice, your dog will bark a set number of times before going to their mat and waiting quietly for their treat.
Whenever your dog is quiet and well-behaved around a stimulus (such as a new person), offer them a treat. Over time, your dog will learn that good things come to them when they’re not barking.
One note of caution: If your dog is already excited around guests, adding delicious food may lead to an increase in “excitement” barking. Contacting a certified trainer or behavior consultant may be helpful.
Teach a ‘Quiet’ (Calm) Verbal Cue
Begin using a calm verbal cue such as “quiet” to let your dog know that it is time to stop barking.
Start with training sessions where you reinforce quiet behavior. For example, if your dog barks while playing, stop the game, wait for three full seconds of quiet, then mark and feed the dog a treat or resume playing to reinforce quiet. Repeat this step until the dog stops barking as soon as you stop playing. Next, add the cue, “quiet,” count for three seconds of quiet, then mark and feed a treat.
Once your dog learns the calm verbal cue, “quiet,” you can use it during times of unwanted barking, such as the ring of a doorbell or the sound of other dogs barking, to prompt the quiet response (aka to stop the barking). When your dog stops barking when they hear the cue, toss them a treat or two as reinforcement.
If you are having any trouble with your barking dog, reach out to a certified professional can help with meeting your training goals.
What You Shouldn’t Do
It’s also important to know what you shouldn’t do to stop a dog from barking. Remember that barking is a behavior that serves a communicative function. The pet parent’s first step is always to assess the underlying motivation for the barking before deciding how to handle it.
Don’t Reinforce Attention-Seeking Barking
If your dog barks for attention or to get something from you, it’s important that you don’t reinforce their barking by attending to them at that moment. Instead, identify what they need and use positive reinforcement to teach a replacement behavior. For example, if a dog learns that sitting by the door is what gets you to open it and that barking doesn’t, they will be more likely to sit by the door instead of bark.
More importantly, pet parents must assess their dog’s daily routine to ensure that all physical, mental, and emotional needs are met. A satisfied, content dog will not need to use barking to get attention.
If your dog continues to bark even after you provide what they need, consult with a veterinary behaviorist, a certified applied animal behaviorist, or a certified behavior consultant.
Remember that barking is a behavior that serves a communicative function. The pet parent’s first step is always to assess the underlying motivation for the barking before deciding how to handle it.
Never Punish Your Dog
You should never use punishment for dog barking. Examples of punishment would be:
Yelling or making loud noises
Throwing objects
Spraying water at your dog
Using anti-barking devices, such as citronella-spraying collars or shock collars
Scaring or threatening a dog may temporarily interrupt the barking behavior, but in the long run it can make the problem worse. Using aversive stimulation may cause aggression and phobias, and they will lead to high levels of stress that block your dog’s ability to learn. They may even associate the distress with you, leading to your dog avoiding you in certain situations. Or worse: They may begin to display defensively aggressive behaviors directed at you.
Should I Use an Anti-Dog Barking Device?
Barking is a natural behavior that dogs are born knowing how to do. Because there are many causes for barking and all of them involve some emotional piece, using anti-barking devices such as shock collars is a short-term fix that causes long-term problems.
When a dog is shocked or sprayed with something, they may stop barking for the moment—though, they might not. They may also become increasingly frustrated, scared, and anxious about having a primary source of communication shut down. This is emotionally unhealthy for dogs and leaves us at a disadvantage because we will no longer be aware of our dog’s physical or emotional state.
How To Prevent Dog Barking
You can also reduce your dog’s barking by:
Increasing your dog’s amount of exercise and playtime
An article by PetMD. Trixie and Rudy are the exemption. Rudy picks at his food and Trixie will eat and walk away. They are both not like other dogs who eat watermelon, cucumber and other things. Nope not their thing. I love my dogs.
Enjoy the read. I don’t an agree with all of it but hopefully you will find something interesting in it. Let me knows.
Tricia, Rudy and Trixie
By PetMD Editorial. Reviewed by Katie Grzyb, DVMon Jun. 17, 2022
Although dogs may seem perpetually interested in food, an excessive appetite (called polyphagia or hyperphagia) may signal a more serious issue that should be examined by a veterinarian.
If your dog is always hungry, they could have a problem with their metabolism, leaving them abnormally hungry, and they may be begging or whining even after eating.
So how can you tell if your dog is just very interested in food or has an underlying problem?
Here’s what to look for, possible causes, and when to see a vet.
HEALTH TOOLS
Not sure whether to see a vet?
Answer a few questions about your pet’s symptom, and our vet-created Symptom Checker will give you the most likely causes and next steps.
What to Check For if Your Dog Is Always Hungry
If your dog doesn’t have any other symptoms and appears to be fine other than wanting to eat all the time, schedule a vet visit within 1-2 weeks or at the earliest time available.
Dogs that are suddenly hungrier than usual often have other symptoms. As a rule of thumb, any change in eating or bathroom habits should prompt a visit to the veterinarian.
Changes in body shape, such as a growing potbelly and shrinkage of muscle
Eating non-food items
Causes of Increased Appetite in Dogs
There’s no clear-cut cause for why a dog might be obsessed with eating. It could stem from a psychological issue, such as stress or learned behavior, or a medical issue, such as not getting the right nutrients or an underlying health condition.
That’s why you’ll need your vet’s help in getting the root of the problem. They can perform tests and ask questions to rule out certain causes. Here are some of the most common causes of increased appetite in dogs:
How Vets Find the Cause for Increased Appetite in Dogs
Your veterinarian may want to run a range of tests to determine the underlying cause for the sudden increase in appetite. They will usually start with the least invasive tests to try to rule things out. Here are some diagnostics your vet may want to do:
Complete medical history and physical examination
Blood panels, such as a complete blood count
Urinalysis
Tests for parasites, such as fecal flotation and Giardia tests
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulation test or low-dose dexamethasone suppression test (LDDS) to check for Cushing’s disease
Endoscopy examination (may be considered after additional testing is completed)
Treatment of Increased Appetite in Dogs
Don’t delay in getting your dog examined by a veterinarian if they appear to be suffering from constant hunger. Treatment will include giving your dog supportive care for the symptom of polyphagia as well as dealing with any underlying conditions:
Behavioral-related causes may be addressed by feeding smaller portions more frequently and carefully supervising your dog’s food consumption.
A metabolic issue, such as diabetes mellitus, may be treated with daily insulin injections and dietary changes.
If Cushing’s disease is diagnosed, medication may be prescribed.
Infection or parasites will be treated with medication and/or deworming.
For exocrine pancreatic insufficiency,your vet will recommend dietary changes and medications.
Treatment for cancer can include chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation treatments.
Increased Appetite in Dogs FAQs
Do dogs eat more as they get older?
Yes. Sometimes this is due to underlying health conditions, such as diabetes mellitus or Cushing’s disease, or a medication they’re taking, like prednisone.
Why does my dog eat like he’s starving?
Many conditions can trigger increased appetite in dogs. A dog may have learned the behavior because they were not properly fed or became anxious about food. Or, they may have developed a metabolic condition or infection or have parasites. Your vet will need to do an exam, ask questions, and do some tests to rule out certain causes.
When is overeating a concern for dogs?
You should call your vet if you notice a sudden and dramatic change in your dog’s dietary habits.
